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Khyber Pakhtunkhwa خیبر پختونخوا

Pashtunwali hospitality, Attan dance, rabab music and historic passes of Khyber and Malakand. Former FATA agencies are now districts of KP.

Khyber Pakhtunkhwa facts

Capital: Peshawar · Population: 40,856,097 (2023 baseline) · Area: 101,741 km² · Administrative units: 39 district pages.

Culture and geography

Pashtunwali hospitality, Attan dance, rabab music and historic passes of Khyber and Malakand. Former FATA agencies are now districts of KP.

Education and health

University of Peshawar, UET Peshawar, AWKUM and Gomal University.

Lady Reading Hospital Peshawar is a major referral centre; remote districts rely on DHQ hospitals.

Khyber Pakhtunkhwa districts

Use the district pages below for headquarters, population notes, public services, history, geography and local places. Figures are based on public sources; check the Pakistan Bureau of Statistics for the latest official tables.

Abbottabad

Abbottabad District

Population: Census 2023

Abbottabad is a hill city on the approach to the Karakoram Highway, known for its cool climate and dense concentration of colleges and universities.

Read Abbottabad District

Khar

Bajaur District

Population: Census 2023

Bajaur was a tribal agency on the Afghan border until it became a settled KP district after the 2018 FATA merger.

Read Bajaur District

Bannu

Bannu District

Population: Census 2023

Bannu is a southern KP city on the route toward Waziristan, historically an important trading and garrison town.

Read Bannu District

Battagram

Battagram District

Population: 335,984 (2023 census)

Battagram sits on the Karakoram Highway in Hazara Division, with a cool hill climate around its market-town headquarters.

Read Battagram District

Banna

Allai District

Population: 218,149 (2023 census)

Allai became a full KP district in January 2023, when its tehsil was separated from Battagram in Hazara Division.

Read Allai District

Daggar

Buner District

Population: Census 2023

Buner is a district of green valleys tucked between Swat and Mardan, with Daggar as its headquarters.

Read Buner District

Paharpur

Paharpur District

Population: About 406,000 (2023 census, Paharpur tehsil)

Paharpur became a new KP district in October 2025, carved out of Dera Ismail Khan's Paharpur and Paniala tehsils.

Read Paharpur District

Landi Kotal / Jamrud

Khyber District

Population: Census 2023

Khyber district takes its name from the historic Khyber Pass and was a tribal agency until the 2018 FATA merger.

Read Khyber District

Parachinar

Kurram District

Population: Census 2023

Kurram is a high valley district toward the Afghan border, long known for its apple orchards and its history as a tribal agency.

Read Kurram District

Peshawar

Peshawar District

Population: About 4.3 million (2023)

Peshawar is the provincial capital and one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the region, blending the historic Qissa Khwani bazaar with new housing developments.

Read Peshawar District

Swabi

Swabi District

Population: Census 2023

Swabi sits on the Indus and Kabul river plains, bordering the Gadoon industrial zone and the edge of Tarbela Dam.

Read Swabi District

Saidu Sharif / Mingora

Swat District

Population: About 2.7 million (2023, before the 2025 split)

Swat is the former princely state on the Swat River, known for its Buddhist archaeology and its role as one of Pakistan's most visited mountain valleys. In December 2025 the district was divided, with its Matta, Bahrain and Khwazakhela tehsils separated into a new Bar Swat (Upper Swat) district.

Read Swat District

Public issues

Mountain access, climate shocks, and integrating newly merged districts into the provincial service system.

Sources: Pakistan Bureau of Statistics 2023 census baseline and public provincial or district sources as noted on individual pages.